Massachusetts Dangerous Dog Hearings: What REALLY happens
- Jeremy Cohen
- 17 minutes ago
- 3 min read
Most dog owners never imagine facing a dangerous dog hearing—until a knock on the door or a letter in the mail changes everything.
Here’s the surprising truth: a neighbor’s complaint alone can be enough to get your dog labeled dangerous.
No bite. No injury. Sometimes not even an actual incident. And once that complaint is filed, the local animal control officer is required by law to investigate.

How a Dangerous Dog Hearing Begins
Under Massachusetts dangerous dog laws, any resident can make a complaint about a dog they believe poses a threat. That single report can trigger an official dangerous or nuisance dog hearing before your town or city board.
It’s a process that feels far more intense than most people expect—especially when neighbors get involved.
Two Kinds of Hearings: Calm vs. Chaotic
Usually, there are two possible settings:
Police Station Hearings: These are quieter and more procedural. You’ll meet with officers or an animal control official to share your side of the story. Everyone is on their best behavior, and the vibe is more refined.
Public Board Hearings: These tend to be held at night in front of a town board—and they can quickly turn into neighborhood theater. Emotions run high, and it’s not unusual for neighbors to show up angry, anxious, or ready to relive every bark and growl.
The second type can feel less like due process and more like trial by public opinion.
How Neighbors Often Behave
When a community turns on a dog, it can get ugly fast. We’ve seen neighbors exaggerate incidents, gang up on owners, and sometimes even bring unrelated grievances into the hearing.
In these moments, facts can get buried under fear. That’s when having legal representation—someone who knows how dangerous dog hearings work—can make all the difference.
Every Hearing is Different
At Boston Dog Lawyers, we have represented hundreds of dog owners across Massachusetts. Our founder Jeremy Cohen’s advice:
“Own up to what happened, but stay reasonable. Show your community that you’ve taken steps to make everyone safer. And always bring someone who knows the law to help keep things fair.”
That means being calm, prepared, and focused on solutions—not blame.

The Consequences of a Dangerous Dog Label
Once a board officially deems your dog “dangerous,” the restrictions can be life-changing:
Permanent muzzle requirement in public
Mandatory fencing or secure enclosure
Notice on public record that your dog is dangerous
Triple damages if another incident occurs
For some families, it’s devastating. They may face higher insurance premiums, strained relationships with neighbors, or even the need to move.
Why Hearings Are Often at Night
In many towns, dangerous dog hearings are scheduled during evening board meetings. That means more people can attend—and more emotions get involved. Some attendees treat it as entertainment. Others show up angry, scared or ready to pick a fight.
It’s an environment that can easily spiral without structure or legal oversight.
The Role of a Dog Lawyer
A dog lawyer does more than argue—they bring balance. They know the local dangerous dog laws, can prevent false or exaggerated claims from dominating the discussion, and ensure that the board follows legal procedure.
In short, a good lawyer helps protect not just your rights as a pet owner, but your reputation and peace of mind.
The Takeaway
If a neighbor complains about your dog, don’t panic—but don’t go it alone.
Be reasonable. Communicate clearly. Take steps to show you’re a responsible owner.
And if things escalate, get legal help from someone who understands the law.
Because fairness doesn’t always come naturally in these hearings. Sometimes, you have to fight for it.
Disclaimer: The information in this post is provided for general educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Reading this post does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and Boston Dog Lawyers or any of its attorneys.